Tennessee House Approves Bill Allowing Teachers to Carry Handguns in Schools

Key Details from the Legislative Session

On April 23, the Tennessee House of Representatives passed a controversial bill that permits teachers and other school staff to carry handguns. This decision follows a similar approval by the Senate earlier in the month. The bill, known as SB 1325 in the Senate and HB 1202 in the House, was passed amidst vocal opposition, with a vote tally of 68 in favor and 28 against.

Opposition and Amendments Rejected

During the voting session, demonstrators expressed their disapproval loudly from the podium. Despite the uproar and proposed amendments aimed at increasing safety measures, such as mandating that firearms be locked during school hours, all were declined by the predominantly Republican chamber.

Requirements for Carrying a Handgun

Under the new legislation, any school staff member wishing to carry a concealed handgun must obtain approval from the school principal and undergo at least 40 hours of training at their own expense. Additionally, local law enforcement must be notified of the identity of the armed staff, though parents will not be informed.

Political and Public Reaction

The bill has sparked intense debate, particularly following a tragic shooting in March 2023 at a Nashville elementary school, where a 28-year-old woman killed three children and three staff members. Critics, including state Rep. Justin Pearson, argue that the legislation prioritizes gun rights over the safety of children. Supporters, however, claim that armed teachers could deter or quickly respond to school shootings, especially in rural areas where police response times are longer.

Broader Context and Additional Legislation

The bill's approval comes at a time when school shootings are on the rise in the United States, prompting some states to allow school staff to be armed. Currently, 16 out of 50 states permit firearms in schools starting from kindergarten. On the same day, the Tennessee House also passed another controversial bill related to abortion, further highlighting the state's conservative legislative direction.

Next Steps

The bill now awaits the signature of Governor Bill Lee, who has previously expressed support for the measure. If signed into law, Tennessee will join a growing list of states taking legislative action in response to school shootings.